forgejo/modules/httpcache/httpcache.go
wxiaoguang ccb3851281
Add some comments for recent code (#22725)
When using the main branch, I found that some changed code didn't have
comments.

This PR adds some comments.
2023-02-02 11:39:38 -06:00

130 lines
4.2 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package httpcache
import (
"encoding/base64"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
)
// AddCacheControlToHeader adds suitable cache-control headers to response
func AddCacheControlToHeader(h http.Header, maxAge time.Duration, additionalDirectives ...string) {
directives := make([]string, 0, 2+len(additionalDirectives))
// "max-age=0 + must-revalidate" (aka "no-cache") is preferred instead of "no-store"
// because browsers may restore some input fields after navigate-back / reload a page.
if setting.IsProd {
if maxAge == 0 {
directives = append(directives, "max-age=0", "private", "must-revalidate")
} else {
directives = append(directives, "private", "max-age="+strconv.Itoa(int(maxAge.Seconds())))
}
} else {
directives = append(directives, "max-age=0", "private", "must-revalidate")
// to remind users they are using non-prod setting.
h.Add("X-Gitea-Debug", "RUN_MODE="+setting.RunMode)
}
h.Set("Cache-Control", strings.Join(append(directives, additionalDirectives...), ", "))
}
// generateETag generates an ETag based on size, filename and file modification time
func generateETag(fi os.FileInfo) string {
etag := fmt.Sprint(fi.Size()) + fi.Name() + fi.ModTime().UTC().Format(http.TimeFormat)
return `"` + base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(etag)) + `"`
}
// HandleTimeCache handles time-based caching for a HTTP request
func HandleTimeCache(req *http.Request, w http.ResponseWriter, fi os.FileInfo) (handled bool) {
return HandleGenericTimeCache(req, w, fi.ModTime())
}
// HandleGenericTimeCache handles time-based caching for a HTTP request
func HandleGenericTimeCache(req *http.Request, w http.ResponseWriter, lastModified time.Time) (handled bool) {
AddCacheControlToHeader(w.Header(), setting.StaticCacheTime)
ifModifiedSince := req.Header.Get("If-Modified-Since")
if ifModifiedSince != "" {
t, err := time.Parse(http.TimeFormat, ifModifiedSince)
if err == nil && lastModified.Unix() <= t.Unix() {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
return true
}
}
w.Header().Set("Last-Modified", lastModified.Format(http.TimeFormat))
return false
}
// HandleFileETagCache handles ETag-based caching for a HTTP request
func HandleFileETagCache(req *http.Request, w http.ResponseWriter, fi os.FileInfo) (handled bool) {
etag := generateETag(fi)
return HandleGenericETagCache(req, w, etag)
}
// HandleGenericETagCache handles ETag-based caching for a HTTP request.
// It returns true if the request was handled.
func HandleGenericETagCache(req *http.Request, w http.ResponseWriter, etag string) (handled bool) {
if len(etag) > 0 {
w.Header().Set("Etag", etag)
if checkIfNoneMatchIsValid(req, etag) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
return true
}
}
AddCacheControlToHeader(w.Header(), setting.StaticCacheTime)
return false
}
// checkIfNoneMatchIsValid tests if the header If-None-Match matches the ETag
func checkIfNoneMatchIsValid(req *http.Request, etag string) bool {
ifNoneMatch := req.Header.Get("If-None-Match")
if len(ifNoneMatch) > 0 {
for _, item := range strings.Split(ifNoneMatch, ",") {
item = strings.TrimSpace(item)
if item == etag {
return true
}
}
}
return false
}
// HandleGenericETagTimeCache handles ETag-based caching with Last-Modified caching for a HTTP request.
// It returns true if the request was handled.
func HandleGenericETagTimeCache(req *http.Request, w http.ResponseWriter, etag string, lastModified time.Time) (handled bool) {
if len(etag) > 0 {
w.Header().Set("Etag", etag)
}
if !lastModified.IsZero() {
w.Header().Set("Last-Modified", lastModified.Format(http.TimeFormat))
}
if len(etag) > 0 {
if checkIfNoneMatchIsValid(req, etag) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
return true
}
}
if !lastModified.IsZero() {
ifModifiedSince := req.Header.Get("If-Modified-Since")
if ifModifiedSince != "" {
t, err := time.Parse(http.TimeFormat, ifModifiedSince)
if err == nil && lastModified.Unix() <= t.Unix() {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
return true
}
}
}
AddCacheControlToHeader(w.Header(), setting.StaticCacheTime)
return false
}