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2019-02-14T11:51:04+08:00 | 对比 Gitea 与其它 Git 托管工具 | comparison | 5 | false | false |
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对比 Gitea 与其它 Git 托管工具
这里列出了 Gitea 与其它一些 Git 托管工具之间的异同,以便确认 Gitea 是否能够满足您的需求。
请注意,此列表中的某些表项可能已经过时,因为我们并没有定期检查其它产品的功能是否有所更改。你可以前往 Github issue 来帮助我们更新过时的内容,感谢!
表格中的符号含义:
-
✓ - 支持
-
⁄ - 部分支持
-
✘ - 不支持
-
⚙️ - 由第三方服务或插件支持
主要特性
特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
开源免费 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ |
低资源开销 (RAM/CPU) | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
支持多种数据库 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ |
支持多种操作系统 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ |
升级简便 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
可观测性 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? |
支持第三方渲染工具 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? |
WebAuthn (2FA) | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? |
扩展 API | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
内置软件包/容器注册中心 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
同步提交到外部仓库 (push mirror) | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
同步外部仓库的提交 (pull mirror) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ? |
浅色和深色主题 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ? |
自定义主题支持 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ |
支持 Markdown | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
支持 CSV | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? |
Git 驱动的静态 pages | ⚙️, ⚙️ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
Git 驱动的集成化 wiki | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ (cloud only) | ✘ |
部署令牌 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
仓库写权限令牌 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
RSS Feeds | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
内置 CI/CD | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
子组织:组织内的组织 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
多实例交互 | / | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
Markdown绘图 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
Markdown数学公式 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
代码管理
特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
仓库主题描述 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
仓库内代码搜索 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
全局代码搜索 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Git LFS 2.0 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
组织里程碑 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
细粒度用户角色 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
提交人的身份验证 | ⁄ | ✘ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
GPG 签名的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
SSH 签名的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ? |
拒绝未通过验证的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
外部仓库迁移 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
仓库活跃度页面 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
分支管理 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
建立新分支 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
在线代码编辑 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
提交的统计图表 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
模板仓库 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
Git Blame | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
可视化镜像变化 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ? | ? | ? | ? |
工单管理
特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
工单跟踪 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ (cloud only) | ✘ |
工单模板 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
标签 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
时间跟踪 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
支持多个负责人 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
关联的工单 | ✘ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
私密工单 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
评论反馈 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
锁定讨论 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
工单批处理 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
工单看板 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
从工单创建分支 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
从评论创建工单 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
工单搜索 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
工单全局搜索 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
工单依赖关系 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
通过 Email 创建工单 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
服务台 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
Pull/Merge requests
特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pull/Merge requests | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Squash merging | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Rebase merging | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✘ | ✓ |
评论 Pull/Merge request 中的某行代码 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
指定 Pull/Merge request 的审核人 | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
解决 Merge 冲突 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
限制某些用户的 push 和 merge 权限 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
回退某些 commits 或 merge request | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
Pull/Merge requests 模板 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
查看 Cherry-picking 的更改 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
下载 Patch | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | / | ✘ |
Merge queues | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
第三方集成
特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
支持 Webhook | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
自定义 Git 钩子 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
集成 AD / LDAP | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
支持多个 LDAP / AD 服务 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
LDAP 用户同步 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
SAML 2.0 service provider | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
支持 OpenId 连接 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✘ |
集成 OAuth 2.0(外部授权) | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ |
作为 OAuth 2.0 provider | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
二次验证 (2FA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
集成 Mattermost/Slack | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ |
集成 Discord | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
集成 Microsoft Teams | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
显示外部 CI/CD 的状态 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |