forgejo/models/migrations/base/tests.go
wxiaoguang 6f9c278559
Rewrite queue (#24505)
# ⚠️ Breaking

Many deprecated queue config options are removed (actually, they should
have been removed in 1.18/1.19).

If you see the fatal message when starting Gitea: "Please update your
app.ini to remove deprecated config options", please follow the error
messages to remove these options from your app.ini.

Example:

```
2023/05/06 19:39:22 [E] Removed queue option: `[indexer].ISSUE_INDEXER_QUEUE_TYPE`. Use new options in `[queue.issue_indexer]`
2023/05/06 19:39:22 [E] Removed queue option: `[indexer].UPDATE_BUFFER_LEN`. Use new options in `[queue.issue_indexer]`
2023/05/06 19:39:22 [F] Please update your app.ini to remove deprecated config options
```

Many options in `[queue]` are are dropped, including:
`WRAP_IF_NECESSARY`, `MAX_ATTEMPTS`, `TIMEOUT`, `WORKERS`,
`BLOCK_TIMEOUT`, `BOOST_TIMEOUT`, `BOOST_WORKERS`, they can be removed
from app.ini.

# The problem

The old queue package has some legacy problems:

* complexity: I doubt few people could tell how it works.
* maintainability: Too many channels and mutex/cond are mixed together,
too many different structs/interfaces depends each other.
* stability: due to the complexity & maintainability, sometimes there
are strange bugs and difficult to debug, and some code doesn't have test
(indeed some code is difficult to test because a lot of things are mixed
together).
* general applicability: although it is called "queue", its behavior is
not a well-known queue.
* scalability: it doesn't seem easy to make it work with a cluster
without breaking its behaviors.

It came from some very old code to "avoid breaking", however, its
technical debt is too heavy now. It's a good time to introduce a better
"queue" package.

# The new queue package

It keeps using old config and concept as much as possible.

* It only contains two major kinds of concepts:
    * The "base queue": channel, levelqueue, redis
* They have the same abstraction, the same interface, and they are
tested by the same testing code.
* The "WokerPoolQueue", it uses the "base queue" to provide "worker
pool" function, calls the "handler" to process the data in the base
queue.
* The new code doesn't do "PushBack"
* Think about a queue with many workers, the "PushBack" can't guarantee
the order for re-queued unhandled items, so in new code it just does
"normal push"
* The new code doesn't do "pause/resume"
* The "pause/resume" was designed to handle some handler's failure: eg:
document indexer (elasticsearch) is down
* If a queue is paused for long time, either the producers blocks or the
new items are dropped.
* The new code doesn't do such "pause/resume" trick, it's not a common
queue's behavior and it doesn't help much.
* If there are unhandled items, the "push" function just blocks for a
few seconds and then re-queue them and retry.
* The new code doesn't do "worker booster"
* Gitea's queue's handlers are light functions, the cost is only the
go-routine, so it doesn't make sense to "boost" them.
* The new code only use "max worker number" to limit the concurrent
workers.
* The new "Push" never blocks forever
* Instead of creating more and more blocking goroutines, return an error
is more friendly to the server and to the end user.

There are more details in code comments: eg: the "Flush" problem, the
strange "code.index" hanging problem, the "immediate" queue problem.

Almost ready for review.

TODO:

* [x] add some necessary comments during review
* [x] add some more tests if necessary
* [x] update documents and config options
* [x] test max worker / active worker
* [x] re-run the CI tasks to see whether any test is flaky
* [x] improve the `handleOldLengthConfiguration` to provide more
friendly messages
* [x] fine tune default config values (eg: length?)

## Code coverage:

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/2114189/236620635-55576955-f95d-4810-b12f-879026a3afdf.png)
2023-05-08 19:49:59 +08:00

168 lines
4.9 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2022 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
//nolint:forbidigo
package base
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"os"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"testing"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/base"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/testlogger"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"xorm.io/xorm"
)
// PrepareTestEnv prepares the test environment and reset the database. The skip parameter should usually be 0.
// Provide models to be sync'd with the database - in particular any models you expect fixtures to be loaded from.
//
// fixtures in `models/migrations/fixtures/<TestName>` will be loaded automatically
func PrepareTestEnv(t *testing.T, skip int, syncModels ...interface{}) (*xorm.Engine, func()) {
t.Helper()
ourSkip := 2
ourSkip += skip
deferFn := testlogger.PrintCurrentTest(t, ourSkip)
assert.NoError(t, os.RemoveAll(setting.RepoRootPath))
assert.NoError(t, unittest.CopyDir(path.Join(filepath.Dir(setting.AppPath), "tests/gitea-repositories-meta"), setting.RepoRootPath))
ownerDirs, err := os.ReadDir(setting.RepoRootPath)
if err != nil {
assert.NoError(t, err, "unable to read the new repo root: %v\n", err)
}
for _, ownerDir := range ownerDirs {
if !ownerDir.Type().IsDir() {
continue
}
repoDirs, err := os.ReadDir(filepath.Join(setting.RepoRootPath, ownerDir.Name()))
if err != nil {
assert.NoError(t, err, "unable to read the new repo root: %v\n", err)
}
for _, repoDir := range repoDirs {
_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(setting.RepoRootPath, ownerDir.Name(), repoDir.Name(), "objects", "pack"), 0o755)
_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(setting.RepoRootPath, ownerDir.Name(), repoDir.Name(), "objects", "info"), 0o755)
_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(setting.RepoRootPath, ownerDir.Name(), repoDir.Name(), "refs", "heads"), 0o755)
_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(setting.RepoRootPath, ownerDir.Name(), repoDir.Name(), "refs", "tag"), 0o755)
}
}
if err := deleteDB(); err != nil {
t.Errorf("unable to reset database: %v", err)
return nil, deferFn
}
x, err := newXORMEngine()
assert.NoError(t, err)
if x != nil {
oldDefer := deferFn
deferFn = func() {
oldDefer()
if err := x.Close(); err != nil {
t.Errorf("error during close: %v", err)
}
if err := deleteDB(); err != nil {
t.Errorf("unable to reset database: %v", err)
}
}
}
if err != nil {
return x, deferFn
}
if len(syncModels) > 0 {
if err := x.Sync2(syncModels...); err != nil {
t.Errorf("error during sync: %v", err)
return x, deferFn
}
}
fixturesDir := filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(setting.AppPath), "models", "migrations", "fixtures", t.Name())
if _, err := os.Stat(fixturesDir); err == nil {
t.Logf("initializing fixtures from: %s", fixturesDir)
if err := unittest.InitFixtures(
unittest.FixturesOptions{
Dir: fixturesDir,
}, x); err != nil {
t.Errorf("error whilst initializing fixtures from %s: %v", fixturesDir, err)
return x, deferFn
}
if err := unittest.LoadFixtures(x); err != nil {
t.Errorf("error whilst loading fixtures from %s: %v", fixturesDir, err)
return x, deferFn
}
} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
t.Errorf("unexpected error whilst checking for existence of fixtures: %v", err)
} else {
t.Logf("no fixtures found in: %s", fixturesDir)
}
return x, deferFn
}
func MainTest(m *testing.M) {
log.Register("test", testlogger.NewTestLogger)
giteaRoot := base.SetupGiteaRoot()
if giteaRoot == "" {
fmt.Println("Environment variable $GITEA_ROOT not set")
os.Exit(1)
}
giteaBinary := "gitea"
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
giteaBinary += ".exe"
}
setting.AppPath = path.Join(giteaRoot, giteaBinary)
if _, err := os.Stat(setting.AppPath); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Could not find gitea binary at %s\n", setting.AppPath)
os.Exit(1)
}
giteaConf := os.Getenv("GITEA_CONF")
if giteaConf == "" {
giteaConf = path.Join(filepath.Dir(setting.AppPath), "tests/sqlite.ini")
fmt.Printf("Environment variable $GITEA_CONF not set - defaulting to %s\n", giteaConf)
}
if !path.IsAbs(giteaConf) {
setting.CustomConf = path.Join(giteaRoot, giteaConf)
} else {
setting.CustomConf = giteaConf
}
tmpDataPath, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "data")
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Unable to create temporary data path %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
setting.AppDataPath = tmpDataPath
setting.SetCustomPathAndConf("", "", "")
unittest.InitSettings()
if err = git.InitFull(context.Background()); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Unable to InitFull: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
setting.LoadDBSetting()
setting.InitLogs(true)
exitStatus := m.Run()
if err := removeAllWithRetry(setting.RepoRootPath); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "os.RemoveAll: %v\n", err)
}
if err := removeAllWithRetry(tmpDataPath); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "os.RemoveAll: %v\n", err)
}
os.Exit(exitStatus)
}